Optical Radiation Directive 2006

‘Non-ionising radiation’ is the definition attributed particularly to two parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. These are optical radiation, or light, (UV, visible and infrared radiation) and electromagnetic fields, (microwaves, radio and power frequencies).

The most natural serious health risks of optical radiation stem from the sun’s UV rays. This can cause particular damage to the eyes and can also lead to skin cancer. Lasers also have the potential to damage the skin and eyes.

The Optical Radiation Directive of 2006 is to be implemented at the end of April 2010. Its official title is the ‘Directive on the minimum health and safety requirements regarding the exposure of workers to the risks arising from physical agents (artificial optical radiation)’.

As its title suggests, the Directive covers artificial optical radiation. It lays down minimum standards for prevention, and early diagnosis, of damage to the skin and eyes from such sources as lasers and infrared appliances. Measures include limits to the duration and levels of exposure. Employers will be required to conduct risk assessments and ensure that proper safety equipment is provided.

The Directive, when it is implemented fully, will not cover protection from the sun, a natural source.

For more information, including a link to the full text of the Directive 2006/25/EC on the minimum health and safety requirements regarding the exposure of workers to the risks arising from physical agents (artificial optical radiation), follow this link to the HSE’s website.

For more information, please contact John Mitchell, head of Blake Lapthorn solicitors' Health and Safety team on 023 8085 7231 or john.mitchell@bllaw.co.uk.