Introduced in 2008 the Points Based System (PBS) changed the
process and ongoing compliance requirements relating to permission
to work or study in the UK.
The system compromises of five tiers aimed at replacing the
former routes of entry into the UK. The tiers are as follows:
- Tier
1 is for highly skilled individuals and approval is not
conditional on having a UK job offer
- Tier
2 is for skilled workers with an offer of employment in the
UK
- Tier 3 is intended to accommodate unskilled workers for
temporary cover - this tier is yet to be made operational
- Tier 4 is for students
- Tier 5 is for temporary workers
coming to the UK.
Although the PBS was initially designed to be transparent and
objective, the relevant rules and policy guidance are subject to
frequent amendment. Given the lack of discretion available to Home
Office staff any applicant is strongly advised to obtain
professional legal assistance.