cauda equina syndrome

 

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Cauda Equina syndrome occurs when the sensor and motor nerves running through the spinal cord which supply the muscles of the legs, buttocks, bladder, bowel and genitals become damaged.  Depending upon the extent of damage, this can cause temporary or permanent symptoms.  However, sensory nerves in particular do not re-grow well and loss of sensation can often be permanent.  This can result in loss of motor function and loss of feelings over the legs causing problems with mobility, but often more distressingly for the patients, loss of normal bladder and bowel function and loss of sexual sensation.  These injuries are very significant and can have a huge impact upon an individual’s day-to-day life and ability to work.

 

The Clinical Negligence team at Blake Lapthorn have a considerable depth of experience in investigating and pursuing Cauda Equina cases.  The syndrome can develop as a result of a traumatic injury such as a fracture, a massive disc prolapse, (severe slipped disc) or by another cause such as a spinal cyst compressing the nerves within the spinal cord.  We know from experience that the most significant factor in successful treatment of Cauda Equina syndrome is the length of time from the onset of symptoms to the performing of surgery to decompress the nerves.  It is fairly widely accepted amongst the medical community that there is a relatively narrow window of opportunity to prevent permanent nerve damage of around 48 hours from the onset of initial symptoms to decompression of the nerve.  A high degree of suspicion and taking of a very clear history of symptoms is therefore required from medical advisors first examining the patient. 

 

The proposed defendant in a Cauda Equina case may be a general practitioner or other primary healthcare workers such as a chiropractor who failed to recognise symptoms of Cauda Equina syndrome and to refer the patient immediately to an appropriate consultant, or the proposed defendant may be a consultant or hospital body which has failed to appreciate the significance of a patient’s symptoms and the urgency of the situation. 

 

For further information please contact Alison McClure in the Clinical Negligence team on 023 8085 7345 or email alison.mcclure@bllaw.co.uk.