joint replacements

 

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Thousands of joint replacement operations are now carried out each year.  Total hip joint replacement and knee joint replacement are now very established procedures.  Considerable medical advances have made these treatments widely available.  Less commonly smaller prostheses are now possible, including replacement elbow and ankle joints.

 

Many of our clients who have undergone joint replacement were fit and active finding their lives restricted by osteoarthritis which may have been confined to one joint.  They have sought to achieve relief of pain and also to be able to return to a full level of functioning in their hobbies and interests.  It can therefore be particularly devastating when instead of achieving near normal function the surgery fails becoming complicated by:

  • prosthetic failure
  • infection of the prosthesis
  • injury to adjacent structures

 

Often these complications can lead to multiple operations.  The prosthesis may have to be removed and it is not possible to have any prosthesis in place until infection has settled or the tissues have recovered in preparation for revision surgery.  Failure of a prosthesis can therefore mean many months of disability, frequently leading to an unsatisfactory and disappointing outcome.  In accordance with legal authority the surgeon is obliged to act with reasonable care and skill. However he is unlikely to guarantee “a successful outcome”.  This is where consent issues can become of considerable relevance.

 

As a firm with considerable expertise in this area, we acknowledge that some complications in medical treatment do occur.  There are also some complications of which a patient is properly warned.  However, even when recognised complications arise, they must still be dealt with appropriately.  Examples of cases we have seen is where:

  • the surgical technique of inserting the prosthesis is inadequate
  • infection occurs but is not identified within a reasonable timescale
  • infection is identified but not treated within a reasonable timescale
  • infection is identified and treated but not sufficiently aggressively
  • damage occurs to other structures such as an artery, leading to a disasterous outcome

 

When prostheses fail, revision surgery is always more difficult than the original operation. Frequently the outcome is less good than would have been possible if the original surgery had not failed. Treatment options may have to include:

  • staged revision operations
  • fusion of a joint, leading to significant impairment. This leads to a significant disability
  • amputation and all the consequences of requirement for a prosthetic limb

 

We would pursue damages in respect of the pain and suffering for the injury itself and the financial losses to include expenses, care, therapies, further medical treatment, personal mobility, transport, appropriate accommodation and compensation for loss of earnings.

 

For further information please contact Alison McClure in the Clinical Negligence team on 023 8085 7345 or email alison.mcclure@bllaw.co.uk.